كلمة اليومWord of the day

noun · /əˈpɔɪntmənt/ · an arranged time to meet someone, e.g. a doctor

• I have a dentist appointment at four o'clock tomorrow.
• Please call the clinic if you need to change your appointment.

noun · /læk/ · the situation of not having enough of something

• The project failed because of a lack of money.
• Lack of sleep makes it hard to concentrate.

verb · /ɪmˈpruːv/ · to become better or to make something better

• Reading every day will improve your vocabulary.
• Her English has improved a lot this year.

phrase · /ˌpeɪ əˈtenʃn/ · to watch, listen or think about something carefully

• Pay attention to the instructions before you start.
• I wasn't paying attention, so I missed the question.

noun · /ˈɪʃuː/ · an important problem or subject people discuss

• Traffic is a major issue in many large cities.
• If you have any issues with the app, contact support.

adverb · /ˈɡrædʒuəli/ · slowly, over a period of time

• The weather gradually got cooler in October.
• Prices rose gradually over the decade.

verb · /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/ · to help cause something or give something to help

• Many factors contributed to the success of the project.
• Everyone contributed some money for the gift.

adverb · /hens/ · for this reason

• The flight was early, hence the empty roads.
• The tickets are limited, hence the high price.

verb · /əˈses/ · to judge or decide the quality or amount of something

• The exam assesses reading, writing, listening and speaking.
• We need to assess the risks before we start.

phrase · /ˌbaɪ ənd ˈlɑːdʒ/ · generally; when everything is considered

• By and large, the course was well organised.
• The results were, by and large, positive.

adjective · /səbˈstænʃl/ · large in amount, size or importance

• The company made a substantial profit this year.
• There is substantial evidence for this theory.

verb · /kəmˈpleɪn/ · to say that you are not happy about something

• Several guests complained about the noise.
• He's always complaining that he's tired.

noun · /ˈneɪbə/ · a person who lives next to or near you

• Our neighbours invited us for dinner last weekend.
• My neighbour helped me carry the new sofa upstairs.

adjective · /ˈkraʊdɪd/ · full of people

• The mall is always crowded on Thursday evenings.
• We left early because the beach was too crowded.

adjective · /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ · able to be trusted to do something well

• I need a reliable car for my daily drive to work.
• Is this website a reliable source of information?

adverb · /ˈðeəfɔː/ · for that reason

• The bus was late; therefore, I missed the start of the class.
• He is the most experienced and therefore the best choice.

preposition · /ɪnˈsted əv/ · in place of someone or something

• Let's walk instead of taking a taxi.
• I had tea instead of coffee.

noun · /ˈlʌɡɪdʒ/ · the bags and suitcases you take when you travel

• How much luggage are you allowed to take on the plane?
• He left his luggage at the hotel reception.

noun · /ˈfɜːnɪtʃə/ · things like tables, chairs and beds in a room

• We bought some new furniture for the living room.
• There isn't much furniture in my office.

verb · /ˈemfəsaɪz/ · to show that something is especially important

• The teacher emphasised the importance of time management.
• I want to emphasise that this is only a first draft.

noun · /ɪnˈsentɪv/ · something that encourages you to do something

• The company offers bonuses as an incentive to work harder.
• Lower prices are an incentive for customers to buy more.

noun · /ˈdʒɜːni/ · the act of travelling from one place to another

• The journey from the city to the coast takes about three hours.
• Did you have a good journey?

verb · /ˈɪndɪkeɪt/ · to show that something is true or exists

• The results indicate that the method works.
• Research indicates a link between diet and sleep.

noun · /ˈstrætədʒi/ · a plan to achieve a goal over a period of time

• What's your strategy for the reading section?
• The company changed its marketing strategy.

noun · /dɪˈskrepənsi/ · a difference between things that should be the same

• There's a discrepancy between the two reports.
• I noticed a discrepancy in my bank statement.

phrasal verb · /ˌtɜːn ˈɒf/ · to stop a machine or light working

• Please turn off your phones during the exam.
• Don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave.

verb · /rɪˈdjuːs/ · to make something smaller in size, amount or price

• Cycling to work can reduce stress.
• The shop reduced its prices for the holiday.

phrase · /ˌmeɪk ə dɪˈsɪʒn/ · to choose what to do after thinking about it

• I need more information before I make a decision.
• It was a hard decision, but she made it quickly.

verb · /əˈfɔːd/ · to have enough money or time to pay for or do something

• We can't afford a bigger flat at the moment.
• I can't afford to waste any more time before the exam.

adjective · /ɪˈsenʃl/ · completely necessary

• Water is essential for life.
• It's essential to arrive early on the day of the exam.

verb · /ˈmɪtɪɡeɪt/ · to make something bad less serious or harmful

• Planting trees can help mitigate the effects of heat.
• The company took steps to mitigate the risks.

phrase · /ˌbeər ɪn ˈmaɪnd/ · to remember an important fact when making a decision

• Bear in mind that the library closes at eight.
• When you plan your essay, bear in mind the word limit.

noun · /ˈdedlaɪn/ · a time or date by which something must be finished

• The deadline for applications is the end of this month.
• I worked late to finish the project before the deadline.

verb · /prɪˈfɜː/ · to like one thing more than another

• I prefer tea to coffee in the morning.
• Would you prefer to sit by the window?

phrase · /tʊ ə ˌlɑːdʒ ɪkˈstent/ · mostly; in a great way

• To a large extent, success depends on practice.
• I agree with this view to a large extent.

phrasal verb · /ˌfɪl ˈɪn/ · to write information in the spaces on a form

• Please fill in this form and return it to the front desk.
• It took me ten minutes to fill in the application.

adjective · /ˈreləvənt/ · connected with what is being discussed

• Make sure every example is relevant to the question.
• Please bring all relevant documents to the interview.

phrasal verb · /ˌlʊk ˈɪntuː/ · to investigate or examine something

• The manager promised to look into my complaint.
• We're looking into the possibility of online classes.

noun · /ˌpɔɪnt əv ˈvjuː/ · a particular way of thinking about a situation

• From my point of view, the plan is too expensive.
• Try to see the problem from the customer's point of view.

adjective · /ˈhelθi/ · good for your body, or not ill

• Try to eat a healthy breakfast before your exam.
• Walking every day keeps my father healthy.

adjective · /kənˈviːniənt/ · easy, useful, or suitable for your plans

• Is Tuesday at ten convenient for you?
• Online shopping is very convenient.

adverb · /ˌðeəˈbaɪ/ · as a result of this action

• She walked to work, thereby saving money on transport.
• The new road connects the towns, thereby reducing traffic.

adjective · /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ · feeling sure about your abilities

• I feel more confident about speaking English now.
• She gave a confident answer to every question.

noun · /ˈresəpi/ · instructions that tell you how to cook something

• My mother gave me her recipe for lentil soup.
• This recipe is easy and only needs five ingredients.

phrasal verb · /ˌset ˈʌp/ · to start a business or organisation, or prepare equipment

• She set up her own online business last year.
• Can you help me set up the projector?

adjective · /ˈkruːʃl/ · extremely important because other things depend on it

• The first few minutes of an interview are crucial.
• Teachers play a crucial role in children's development.

noun · /bɪˈheɪvjə/ · the way a person acts

• The teacher praised the students for their good behaviour.
• Online behaviour can affect your reputation.

verb · /rɪˈmaɪnd/ · to help someone remember something

• Please remind me to call the bank tomorrow.
• This song reminds me of my school days.

verb · /dɪˈlɪvə/ · to take goods or letters to a person or place

• The parcel will be delivered tomorrow morning.
• Do you deliver to this area?

noun · /əˈprəʊtʃ/ · a way of dealing with something

• We need a new approach to teaching vocabulary.
• Her approach to problems is calm and practical.

verb · /meɪnˈteɪn/ · to keep something at the same level or in good condition

• It's important to maintain a healthy weight.
• The building is well maintained.

noun · /ˈsæləri/ · the money you receive every month for your job

• The job offers a good salary and flexible hours.
• She asked for a higher salary.

verb · /ˌʌndəˈmaɪn/ · to gradually make something weaker or less effective

• Constant criticism can undermine a student's confidence.
• Late payments undermine trust between partners.

phrase · /ˌreɪz əˈweənəs/ · to help people know more about a problem

• The campaign aims to raise awareness of water waste.
• Schools can raise awareness about healthy eating.

adjective · /æmˈbɪɡjuəs/ · having more than one possible meaning

• The instructions were ambiguous, so we asked for help.
• Avoid ambiguous words in formal emails.

noun · /ˈkɒliːɡ/ · a person that you work with

• One of my colleagues helped me with the report.
• She gets on well with all her colleagues.

verb · /əˈɡriː/ · to have the same opinion as someone

• I agree with you about the price.
• We all agreed to meet at eight.

verb · /əˈraɪv/ · to reach a place, especially at the end of a journey

• What time does the train arrive?
• We arrived at the hotel late at night.

noun · /ˈætɪtjuːd/ · the way you think and feel about something

• She has a positive attitude to learning.
• His attitude towards customers needs to change.

verb · /ɡes/ · to give an answer when you are not sure it is correct

• If you don't know the answer, try to guess.
• Guess who I met at the supermarket today!

phrasal verb · /ˌrʌn ˈaʊt əv/ · to use all of something so that none is left

• We've run out of milk, so I'll buy some.
• I ran out of time and couldn't finish the last essay.

phrasal verb · /ˌtɜːn ˈdaʊn/ · to refuse an offer or request; to reduce sound or heat

• He turned down the job because the salary was too low.
• Could you turn down the music, please?

adjective · /ˈɔːɡənaɪzd/ · able to plan your work and life well

• You need to be very organised to work and study at the same time.
• She keeps her notes neat and organised.

phrase · /ɡet ˈjuːst tə/ · to become familiar with something new

• It took me months to get used to the hot weather.
• You'll soon get used to working from home.

adjective · /səˈsteɪnəbl/ · able to continue without harming the environment

• Many companies are looking for sustainable sources of energy.
• Is this level of growth sustainable?

adjective · /ˈfiːzəbl/ · possible and likely to work

• Is it feasible to finish the project in a week?
• The team suggested a more feasible plan.

noun · /səˈluːʃn/ · a way of solving a problem

• We need to find a solution to this problem quickly.
• There's no easy solution.

adjective · /ˈsuːtəbl/ · right or acceptable for a particular person or situation

• This course is suitable for beginners.
• Is this dress suitable for a formal event?

verb · /nɪˈɡəʊʃieɪt/ · to discuss something to reach an agreement

• She negotiated a better salary before accepting the job.
• Both sides are still negotiating.

adjective · /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/ · large or important enough to be noticed

• There has been a significant increase in online learning.
• Sleep plays a significant part in memory.

phrase · /ˌteɪk ˈpɑːt ɪn/ · to join an activity with other people

• Over fifty students took part in the debate.
• I'd love to take part in the competition.

noun · /praɪˈɒrəti/ · something that is more important than other things

• My top priority this month is passing the exam.
• Safety must always be a priority.

adjective · /əˈveɪləbl/ · able to be used, bought or contacted

• Is this jacket available in a smaller size?
• The manager isn't available right now, but she can call you back.

verb · /ˈbɒrəʊ/ · to take something from someone and promise to give it back

• Can I borrow your charger for a few minutes?
• She borrowed three books from the library last week.

noun · /ˈweðə ˌfɔːkɑːst/ · a report about what the weather will be like

• The weather forecast says it will be very hot tomorrow.
• I always check the weather forecast before a trip.

adverb · /ˈjuːʒuəli/ · in the way that happens most often

• I usually wake up at six on weekdays.
• The shop is usually busy in the evening.

verb · /fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/ · to make an action or process easier

• Good lighting facilitates reading.
• The new software will facilitate communication between teams.

verb · /əˈtʃiːv/ · to succeed in doing something after a lot of effort

• She achieved a band 7.5 in IELTS after months of practice.
• What do you want to achieve this year?

adverb · /ˈæktʃuəli/ · used to say what is really true, often surprising

• I thought it was expensive, but it was actually quite cheap.
• Actually, I've changed my mind.

preposition · /əˈkɔːdɪŋ tə/ · as stated or reported by someone or something

• According to the chart, sales doubled in five years.
• According to my teacher, my writing has improved.

adjective · /prəˈfaʊnd/ · very great or serious; showing deep understanding

• The internet has had a profound effect on education.
• He made a profound comment about success.

noun · /ˈdɪskaʊnt/ · a reduction in the usual price

• Students get a 20% discount on all courses.
• Is there a discount if I pay in advance?

adverb · /əˈbrɔːd/ · in or to a foreign country

• She is planning to study abroad next year.
• Have you ever lived abroad?

phrasal verb · /ˌɡɪv ˈʌp/ · to stop doing or trying to do something

• Don't give up if your first score isn't high enough.
• My uncle gave up smoking ten years ago.

noun · /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ · the air, water and land where people, animals and plants live

• We should protect the environment for future generations.
• A quiet environment helps me study.

verb · /ˈhʌri/ · to do something or go somewhere quickly

• Hurry up or we'll miss the bus!
• There's no need to hurry; we have plenty of time.

noun · /ˈriːfʌnd/ · money that is paid back to you

• I returned the headphones and got a full refund.
• Can I get a refund if I cancel my booking?

phrase · /ˌpleɪ ə ˈrəʊl ɪn/ · to be involved in something and affect it

• Parents play an important role in a child's education.
• Technology plays a key role in modern business.

phrasal verb · /dɪˈpend ɒn/ · to be decided by something; to need someone's help

• Our plans depend on the weather.
• Many families depend on one salary.

verb · /dɪˈkriːs/ · to become smaller in amount or number

• The temperature decreases at night in the desert.
• Sales decreased slightly in the second quarter.

phrase · /ɪn ˈlaɪt əv/ · because of a particular fact or event

• In light of the bad weather, the trip was cancelled.
• The policy was changed in light of student feedback.

phrasal verb · /ˌfaɪnd ˈaʊt/ · to learn a fact or piece of information

• I called the bank to find out why my card wasn't working.
• Did you find out what time the class starts?

phrasal verb · /ˌfeɪz ˈaʊt/ · to gradually stop using or providing something

• The city plans to phase out plastic bags by next year.
• Older models are being phased out.

noun · /ˈkɒnsɪkwəns/ · a result of an action, often a bad one

• Missing classes can have serious consequences.
• As a consequence, the event was cancelled.

adjective · /ˈkʌmftəbl/ · making you feel relaxed and physically pleasant

• These shoes are really comfortable for long walks.
• Make yourself comfortable while I make some tea.

noun · /ɪˈfekt/ · a change that is caused by something

• Lack of sleep has a negative effect on memory.
• The medicine took effect after an hour.

phrasal verb · /ˌkæri ˈaʊt/ · to do a task, especially a planned one

• Researchers carried out a survey of 500 students.
• The repairs will be carried out next week.

phrase · /əz ə rɪˈzʌlt/ · because of something that has happened

• He studied every day. As a result, his score went up.
• The road was closed and, as a result, many people were late.

noun · /ˌrepjuˈteɪʃn/ · the opinion people have about someone or something

• The school has an excellent reputation for science.
• Bad reviews can damage a restaurant's reputation.

phrasal verb · /lʊk ˈfɔːwəd tə/ · to feel happy and excited about something that will happen

• I'm looking forward to the holiday next month.
• We look forward to hearing from you soon.

adjective · /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ · having a duty to take care of something

• Who is responsible for booking the meeting room?
• He's very responsible for his age.

verb · /dɪˈklaɪn/ · to become less in amount or quality; to refuse politely

• The number of visitors declined steadily after 2015.
• She politely declined the invitation.

phrase · /ɪn ədˈvɑːns/ · before a particular time or event

• Please book your seat at least two days in advance.
• Thanks in advance for your help.

phrase · /ɒn ði ˈʌðə hænd/ · used to introduce a different or opposite idea

• City life is exciting. On the other hand, it can be very stressful.
• The job pays well; on the other hand, the hours are long.

phrasal verb · /ˌpɪk ˈʌp/ · to collect someone or something from a place

• Can you pick me up from the station at six?
• I need to pick up my glasses from the shop.

phrasal verb · /ˌlʊk ˈɑːftə/ · to take care of someone or something

• My sister looks after our cat when we travel.
• You need to look after your health during exams.

noun · /kənˈsensəs/ · general agreement among a group of people

• The team finally reached a consensus on the design.
• There is a growing consensus that sleep affects learning.

adverb · /ˌfɜːðəˈmɔː/ · used to add another point to an argument

• The flat is cheap. Furthermore, it's close to the station.
• Furthermore, online courses save travel time.

noun · /rɪˈsiːt/ · a piece of paper that shows you have paid for something

• Keep the receipt in case you want to return the shoes.
• The cashier forgot to give me a receipt.

phrasal verb · /ˌkʌm ˈʌp wɪð/ · to think of an idea, plan or answer

• We need to come up with a better plan.
• She came up with a clever solution.

noun · /skɪl/ · the ability to do something well

• Communication is an important skill in any job.
• I want to improve my writing skills.

noun · /ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ · an official record that shows you have finished a course or exam

• What qualifications do you need to become a teacher?
• She has a qualification in accounting.

verb · /ˈædvəkeɪt/ · to publicly support an idea or plan

• Many experts advocate learning a second language early.
• The report advocates longer school breaks.

noun · /pəˈluːʃn/ · damage to air, water or land by harmful substances

• Air pollution is a serious problem in big cities.
• Plastic causes a lot of pollution in the sea.

adjective · /ɪnˈevɪtəbl/ · certain to happen and impossible to avoid

• Some mistakes are inevitable when you learn a new language.
• Change is inevitable in any growing business.

noun · /ˌɪmplɪˈkeɪʃn/ · a possible effect or result of an action or decision

• The new law has serious implications for small businesses.
• Have you considered the financial implications?

verb · /lend/ · to give something to someone for a short time

• Could you lend me twenty riyals until tomorrow?
• I lent my laptop to my brother for his project.

verb · /ˌrekəˈmend/ · to suggest that something is good or suitable

• Can you recommend a good restaurant near here?
• I recommend that you read the questions first.

conjunction · /weərˈæz/ · used to compare two facts and show they are different

• Some people prefer cities, whereas others prefer the countryside.
• Whereas sales rose in May, they fell in June.

phrasal verb · /ɡet ˈɒn wɪð/ · to have a friendly relationship with someone

• I get on really well with my flatmates.
• Do you get on with your manager?

noun · /kəˈrɪə/ · the series of jobs you do in your working life

• He started his career as a junior engineer.
• Good English can help your career a lot.

verb · /ɪɡˈzæsəbeɪt/ · to make a bad situation worse

• Poor sleep can exacerbate stress.
• Rising prices exacerbated the housing problem.

noun · /kɔːz/ · the thing that makes something happen

• Heavy traffic is the main cause of the delay.
• Doctors are still looking for the cause.

verb · /ˈflʌktʃueɪt/ · to change often, going up and down

• The price of fruit fluctuates throughout the year.
• Temperatures fluctuated between 25 and 35 degrees.

noun · /ˈwɜːkləʊd/ · the amount of work a person has to do

• My workload is very heavy at the end of the month.
• The new assistant helped reduce my workload.

phrasal verb · /ˌpʊt ˈɒf/ · to delay doing something until later

• Don't put off your homework until the last minute.
• They put off the trip because of work.

phrase · /ˌʃed ˈlaɪt ɒn/ · to help explain or make something clearer

• The study sheds light on how children learn languages.
• Can you shed some light on this decision?

noun · /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ · knowledge or skill you get from doing something; an event

• Do you have any experience of working with children?
• Travelling alone was an amazing experience.

phrase · /ˌteɪk ə ˈbreɪk/ · to stop working or studying for a short time

• Let's take a ten-minute break and then continue.
• You should take a break from your screen every hour.

phrasal verb · /ˌpɔɪnt ˈaʊt/ · to tell someone about a fact they had not noticed

• My teacher pointed out a few mistakes in my essay.
• He pointed out that the shop closes early on Fridays.

phrase · /ˌteɪk ˌɪntu əˈkaʊnt/ · to consider something when making a decision

• You should take into account the cost of transport.
• The teacher took my illness into account when grading.

noun · /ədˈvaɪs/ · an opinion about what someone should do

• My teacher gave me some useful advice about the speaking test.
• Can I ask for your advice on something?

noun · /trend/ · a general direction in which something is changing

• The graph shows an upward trend in car sales.
• Working from home has become a popular trend.

adjective · /ˈfleksəbl/ · able to change easily to suit new situations

• The job offers flexible working hours.
• We can be flexible about the meeting time.

conjunction · /ɔːlˈðəʊ/ · used to show contrast between two ideas

• Although it was raining, we went for a walk.
• I enjoyed the film, although it was a bit long.

adverb · /haʊˈevə/ · used to introduce a contrast with what was said before

• The hotel was expensive. However, the service was excellent.
• Online learning is flexible; however, it requires discipline.

noun · /dɪˈleɪ/ · a situation when something happens later than planned

• There was a two-hour delay at the airport.
• Sorry for the delay in replying to your message.

adjective · /ˈævərɪdʒ/ · usual or typical; calculated by adding and dividing

• The average temperature in July is 42 degrees.
• He's an average student, but he works hard.

adverb · /ˈprɒbəbli/ · almost certainly; very likely

• I'll probably stay at home this evening.
• It's probably going to rain later.

adjective · /dɪˈmɑːndɪŋ/ · needing a lot of time, effort or skill

• Nursing is a very demanding job.
• The course was demanding, but I learnt a lot.

adjective · /præɡˈmætɪk/ · dealing with problems in a practical, realistic way

• We need a pragmatic solution, not a perfect one.
• He took a pragmatic approach to the budget.

noun · /ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/ · something that makes a situation less good

• The main disadvantage of the flat is the noise.
• What are the advantages and disadvantages of working from home?

phrase · /ɪn ˈtɜːmz əv/ · when talking about a particular aspect

• In terms of price, the second hotel is better.
• The city has improved in terms of public transport.

noun · /ˈdrɔːbæk/ · a disadvantage or problem

• The only drawback of the flat is the lack of parking.
• One major drawback of online learning is isolation.

verb · /ɪkˈspleɪn/ · to make something clear or easy to understand

• Could you explain this grammar rule again?
• He explained why he was late.

phrase · /ˌmeɪk ˈprəʊɡres/ · to improve or move forward towards a goal

• You're making good progress with your pronunciation.
• The team made little progress this week.

verb · /ɪnˈvaɪt/ · to ask someone to come to an event or place

• They invited all their colleagues to the wedding.
• I'd like to invite you to dinner on Friday.

phrase · /ˌkʌm tə ˈtɜːmz wɪð/ · to accept a difficult situation over time

• It took him months to come to terms with losing his job.
• She has come to terms with the changes at work.

conjunction · /ənˈles/ · except if

• You won't improve unless you practise every day.
• I'll be there at eight unless the traffic is bad.

phrase · /ˌbaɪ mɪˈsteɪk/ · without intending to

• I took your umbrella by mistake.
• She sent the email to the wrong person by mistake.

phrase · /ˌkiːp ɪn ˈtʌtʃ/ · to continue to communicate with someone

• Let's keep in touch after the course ends.
• I keep in touch with my old classmates online.

phrasal verb · /əˈplaɪ fə/ · to ask formally for something, usually in writing

• I applied for three jobs last week.
• You can apply for a visa online.

verb · /pəˈspəʊn/ · to change an event to a later time

• The match was postponed until next week because of the rain.
• We had to postpone the launch by a month.

noun · /ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/ · a chance to do something good or useful

• This job is a great opportunity to gain experience.
• I'd like to take this opportunity to thank everyone.

adverb · /ˈriːsntli/ · not long ago

• I've recently started a new job.
• Have you seen any good films recently?

verb · /ˈæləkeɪt/ · to give money, time or tasks for a particular purpose

• Allocate about forty minutes to Writing Task 2.
• The school allocated extra funds for new computers.

verb · /ˈkænsl/ · to say that a planned event will not happen

• The flight was cancelled because of the storm.
• I had to cancel my gym membership after I moved.

adjective · /ˌbenɪˈfɪʃl/ · having a good effect

• A short walk after lunch is beneficial to your health.
• The exchange programme was beneficial for both schools.

adjective · /bɔːd/ · feeling tired and unhappy because nothing is interesting

• I was so bored during the long flight.
• The children get bored if the lesson is too long.

noun · /ˈbenɪfɪt/ · an advantage or good result that you get from something

• One benefit of online classes is that you can study from home.
• Regular exercise has many health benefits.

phrase · /ɒn ˈtaɪm/ · at the correct time, not late

• The meeting started exactly on time.
• Please submit your homework on time.

verb · /ˈpræktɪs/ · to do something regularly to become better at it

• I practise speaking English with my friends every evening.
• You should practise writing essays under time pressure.

adjective · /məˈtɪkjələs/ · very careful and paying attention to every detail

• She keeps meticulous records of every expense.
• The essay shows meticulous research.

verb · /əˈfekt/ · to cause a change in someone or something

• The weather can affect your mood.
• How will the new rules affect students?

adjective · /ɪˈfɪʃnt/ · working well without wasting time, money or energy

• The new system is much more efficient than the old one.
• She's an efficient worker who never misses a deadline.

conjunction · /ˌɔːlˈbiːɪt/ · although; used before an adjective or short phrase

• The plan worked, albeit more slowly than expected.
• She accepted the offer, albeit with some doubts.

phrasal verb · /ˈkəʊp wɪð/ · to deal successfully with a difficult situation

• How do you cope with stress during exams?
• The hospital can't cope with so many patients.

adverb · /ˌnevəðəˈles/ · despite what has just been said

• The test was difficult. Nevertheless, most students passed.
• It was raining; nevertheless, the event went ahead.

noun · /ˈfiːdbæk/ · comments about how well you have done something

• My teacher gave me useful feedback on my essay.
• We welcome feedback from our students.

noun · /ˈevɪdəns/ · facts or signs that show something is true

• There is strong evidence that exercise improves mood.
• Can you give some evidence to support your argument?

adjective · /kənˈsɪdərəbl/ · large in size, amount or degree

• The new road saved a considerable amount of time.
• She has considerable experience in marketing.

adjective · /rɪˈzɪliənt/ · able to recover quickly from difficulties

• Children are often more resilient than we think.
• The local economy proved resilient during the crisis.

adjective · /ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪv/ · including all or almost all the details

• The book gives a comprehensive guide to academic writing.
• We need a comprehensive review of the system.

verb · /ɪnˈkriːs/ · to become larger in amount or number

• The number of online students increased sharply last year.
• Prices have increased by ten percent.

verb · /spend/ · to use money or time on something

• I spend about an hour on the bus every day.
• How much did you spend on your new phone?

verb · /ɪnˈhɑːns/ · to improve the quality or value of something

• Good photos can enhance your online profile.
• Reading widely enhances your vocabulary.

phrasal verb · /ˌkiːp ˈʌp wɪð/ · to move or learn at the same speed as others

• It's hard to keep up with all the new technology.
• She reads the news daily to keep up with current events.

phrasal verb · /ˌfɪɡər ˈaʊt/ · to understand or solve something after thinking

• I can't figure out how to use this app.
• We finally figured out why the computer was slow.

adverb · /ɪˈventʃuəli/ · in the end, after a long time

• After two hours, we eventually found the hotel.
• He eventually passed the test on his third try.

verb · /fɪks/ · to repair something that is broken

• A technician came to fix the air conditioner.
• Can you fix my bike before the weekend?